It needs to be remembered that Liliums originally come from a range of climatic conditions and from different parts of the world. Care instructions for specific lilium species need to obtained when purchasing lilium bulbs. If the supplier can't supply growing notes?ΔΆ. look elsewhere.
General Storage and selection Guide for Lilium Bulbs:
Lilium bulbs do not like to dry out, they are never really dormant. If bulbs look dry avoid them. Store bulbs in coco peat fibre, peat moss or similar if you need to transport them or keep them before planting.
Where to plant Lilium bulbs:
Liliums require a well drained soil, if to wet bulbs will simply rot. Liliums also require a warm sunny position with direct sunlight (6 hours). So we are looking for a a well drained sandy loam with well rotted compost and manure added in a sunny position. Find a place in the garden that dry out quickly after rain. We suggest planting lilies in groups of 4-5. Mass plantings of 10 or more can also look great. Plant lilies at about 12" apart
How deep do we plant Lilium bulbs
In general 6-8" (15-20cm) deep although in cooler areas (where the soil freezes and lots of frost) a little extra depth is a good idea. Plant bulbs roots down and growing tip pointing up. Cover with a fine soil and water in well. (watering in removes air pockets around the bulb and roots)
How to water Liliums
Remember that lilies do not like to sit in water, so test the soil. If it is moist, do not water, if its starting to dry out a little deep water. Avoid watering the foliage and flowers, avoid over watering.
How to Fertilize Liliums
Liiliums do not require a lot of fertilizer, top dress with well rotted manure or compost as they go dormant (wait for the stems to die right back). Try a little complete slow release fertilizer before flowering.
When and how to divide liliums.
Divide Liliums every 4 - 5 years during the Fall. Use a garden fork and dig wide of the bulbs to avoid damage. Replant immediately.
Liliums can be grown in pots, both mature bulbs and small bulblets that separate when dividing can be grown on in pots. Small bulblets can also be planted a little less deeply than mature bulbs.
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